Up to the end of 2006, it was widely believed
that the reform process in Indonesia had proceeded slowly and unevenly.
Although some normative progress was achieved after the regime change in May
1998 - such as the change of a number of
laws at the national and municipal levels, the formation of extra-judicial
institutions to strengthen control over the government, as well as a more open
space for public ‘participation’ to influence and supervise decision making at
executive, legislative and judicial levels - the state remained ’weak’ in implementing,
supervising and evaluating the implementation of various policies. In some
cases the performance of the executive-legislative-judicial branches did not
meet the demands and expectations of civil society because political interest still
tended to override public interest. As a consequence, political status quo and
impunity impeded
the transition to democracy. In other words, reform has not resulted in a truly
democratic country.